Creating a Custom In-ground Swimming Pool


Reference Number: KB-00773
Last Modified: June 16, 2022

The information in this article applies to:

Premier



QUESTION

I would like to create a custom in-ground swimming pool. How do I do this?

Ray trace of an in-ground swimming pool.


ANSWER

Using the terrain features, 3D/polyline solids, and molding polylines, you can create a custom in-ground swimming pool.


To create a hole for the pool

  1. Select Terrain> Create Terrain Perimeter  from the menu to create terrain in which the pool can be designed. You can skip this step if you have a terrain perimeter already drawn.


  2. Select Terrain> Feature> Rectangular Feature from the menu, then click and drag to draw a rectangular feature polyline contained inside the terrain perimeter. 

    In this example, a 20' x 30' rectangular polyline is used.

    20' x 30' rectangular feature

    This polyline will form the hole for the swimming pool.

    Features follow the contours of your terrain. If you place a feature on a slope, it will follow the slope rather than form a flat area. If your terrain is sloped, use Elevation Lines or a Flat Region to create a level area to place your pool in.


  3. Select the polyline and click the Open Object  edit button.


  4. On the General panel of the Terrain Feature Specification dialog that opens:

    • Change the Height to the desired depth of the pool's deepest point.

      In this example, -96" is used.

      Terrain feature specification heights

    • Click OK to close the dialog and apply your changes.


  5. Next, select 3D> Create Perspective View> Perspective Full Overview  to see the results so far.

    Perspective Full Overview of a terrain feature


  6. Once you have verified the camera view, select File> Close View to return to a floor plan view.


To slope the bottom of the pool

  1. Select 3D> Create Orthographic View> Back Clipped Cross Section , then click and drag a camera arrow that runs perpendicular to the slope that you wish to create.

    Backclipped Cross Section view created in the terrain feature


  2. In the back clipped cross section view, select CAD> Boxes> Rectangular Polyline  from the menu, then click and drag to draw a rectangle along the bottom part of the pool. 

    This rectangle will form the shallow end of the pool, as well as the slope to the deep end.  


  3. Click on the top edge of the polyline to select it, then click on the temporary dimension that displays between it and the bottom edge to specify the height above the deep end that you would like the shallow end to be.

    In this example, 48" is used.




  4. With the rectangle still selected, click the Add Break edit button and click along the top edge of the rectangle to place a break at that location.


  5. Next, drag the top left corner down to create a slope, as shown in the image below.




  6. With the rectangular polyline still selected, click the Convert Polyline  edit button, and in the Convert Polyline dialog that displays, choose the 3D Solid option, then click OK.

    In Chief Architect X13 and prior versions, 3D Solids were called Polyline Solids.


  7. On the General panel of the 3D/Polyline Solid Specification dialog that opens next, change the Height or Thickness to your desired value, then click OK.

    In this example, a value of 24" was used.

    3D/Polyline solid specification


  8. Select File> Close View to close the back clipped cross section view and return to a floor plan view.


  9. In a floor plan view, select the newly-created 3D/polyline solid and use the edit handles to adjust its width to match the width of the pool.




To create a rounded ledge around the pool

  1. Select Edit> Edit Behaviors and click on Concentric , which allows you to resize objects so that the distance moved by each edge is the  same.

    Note: You will notice once you have selected this option that the Concentric icon may display next to your mouse cursor until you return to the Default edit behavior.

  2. Using the Select Objects  tool, click on the pool feature region to select it, then navigate to Edit> Copy and Paste in Place   from the menu.



    • Place the mouse pointer over one of the diamond shaped corner handles.   

    • Click and drag the handle slowly away from the pool. You will see that it snaps at 1 inch increments.  

    • Release the mouse button so that a new region is created 3 inches out from the original.




  3. With the newly created feature region still selected, click the Convert to Plain Polyline  edit button so that it is no longer a terrain feature.


  4. Next, with the new plain polyline selected, click the Convert Polyline  edit button, and in the Convert Polyline dialog that displays, choose the Molding Polyline option, then click OK.


  5. On the Moldings panel of the Molding Polyline Specification dialog:

    Molding Polyline Specification

    • Click the Add New button, browse to Chief Architect Core Catalogs> Architectural, Moldings, Profiles, Extrusions> Chair Rail, and choose a molding profile.

      In this example,
      CA-13 is used.

    • Set the Height, Width, and Offsets to your liking.

      In this example, a Width of 6", a Height of 3", and a Vertical Offset of -2" is used.

    • Make sure that the box beside Extrude Inside Polyline is selected.

    • Make any other desired changes, then click OK.


  6. Now that we are finished using the concentric edit behavior, select Edit> Edit Behaviors> Default to return to the default edit behavior.


  7. Take a Perspective Full Overview  to see the results so far.




  8. Once you have verified the camera view, select File> Close View to return to a floor plan view.


To add water to the pool

  1. Select the pool terrain feature created in the first section of this article.

    If you initially select an object other the terrain feature, click the Select Next Object  button or press the Tab key on your keyboard. 


  2. With the terrain feature selected, navigate to Edit> Copy/Paste in Place from the menu.  


  3. With the pasted terrain feature still selected, click on the Convert to Plain Polyline  edit button.


  4. With the now plain polyline selected, click the Convert Polyline  edit button, and in the Convert Polyline dialog, choose 3D Solid, then click OK.

    In Chief Architect X13 and prior versions, 3D Solids were called Polyline Solids.


  5. In the 3D/Polyline Solid Specification dialog that displays next:  

    • On the General panel, set the Height or Elevation to 1", change the Elevation Reference to Absolute, then set the Elevation at Top to -6".

      Polyline Solid Specification

    • On the Materials panel, select the 3D/Polyline Solid component, then click on the Select Material button.

    • In the Select Material dialog, browse to Materials> Landscaping and Roadways> Water, and choose a water material.

      In this example, Water1 is used.  

    • Click OK and OK again to close the dialog and apply your changes.


  6. Finally, take another Perspective Full Overview to see the results.

    Perspective Full Overview of a pool with water


To accessorize the pool area

A patio area around your pool can be designed using one or more terrain features with different heights and materials. Avoid drawing a terrain feature over the pool feature, as it will cover it up.

Suitable patio materials can be found in the Masonry & Stone and Tile folders in the Materials catalog in the Library Browser.

Furniture, games, and other accessories can also be found in the Library Browser.

Additional poolside objects and materials can be found by accessing the 3D Library